ENZYME entry: EC 4.3.1.25
| Accepted Name |
|---|
| Phenylalanine/tyrosine ammonia-lyase.
|
| Alternative Name(s) |
|---|
| Bifunctional PAL. |
| PTAL. |
| Reaction catalysed |
|---|
- L-phenylalanine <=> trans-cinnamate + ammonia
- L-tyrosine <=> trans-p-hydroxycinnamate + ammonia
|
| Cofactor(s) |
|---|
| MIO.
|
| Comment(s) |
|---|
- Member of the aromatic amino acid lyase family, other members of
which are EC 4.3.1.3, EC 4.3.1.23 and EC 4.3.1.24.
- The enzyme from some monocots, including maize, and from the yeast
Rhodosporidium toruloides, deaminate L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine
with similar catalytic efficiency.
- Formerly EC 4.3.1.5.
|
| Cross-references |
|---|
| PROSITE | PDOC00424 |
| BRENDA | 4.3.1.25 |
| EC2PDB | 4.3.1.25 |
| ExplorEnz | 4.3.1.25 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles | 4.3.1.25 |
| KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature | 4.3.1.25 |
| IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature | 4.3.1.25 |
| IntEnz | 4.3.1.25 |
| MEDLINE | Find literature relating to 4.3.1.25 |
| MetaCyc | 4.3.1.25 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
|
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