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ENZYME entry: EC 1.1.1.71

Accepted Name
alcohol dehydrogenase [NAD(P)(+)].
Alternative Name(s)
retinal reductase.
Reaction catalysed
  • a primary alcohol + NAD(+) <=> an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH
  • a primary alcohol + NADP(+) <=> an aldehyde + H(+) + NADPH
Comment(s)
  • Reduces aliphatic aldehydes of chain length from C2 to C14, with greatest activity on C4, C6 and C8 aldehydes.
  • Also reduces retinal to retinol.
Cross-references
BRENDA1.1.1.71
EC2PDB1.1.1.71
ExplorEnz1.1.1.71
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles1.1.1.71
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature1.1.1.71
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature1.1.1.71
IntEnz1.1.1.71
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 1.1.1.71
MetaCyc1.1.1.71
Rhea expert-curated reactions1.1.1.71
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Q3SZD7, CBR1_BOVIN;  P16152, CBR1_HUMAN;  Q8MI29, CBR1_MACFA;  
P48758, CBR1_MOUSE;  Q28960, CBR1_PIG;  Q5RCU5, CBR1_PONAB;  
P47844, CBR1_RABIT;  P47727, CBR1_RAT;  

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