ID 1.17.9.1 DE 4-methylphenol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating). AN 4-cresol dehydrogenase (hydroxylating). AN p-cresol-(acceptor) oxidoreductase (hydroxylating). AN p-cresol methylhydroxylase. CA 4-methylphenol + H2O + 4 oxidized [azurin] = 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + CA 4 H(+) + 4 reduced [azurin]. CC -!- This bacterial enzyme contains a flavin (FAD) subunit and a CC cytochrome c subunit. CC -!- The flavin subunit abstracts two hydrogen atoms from the substrate, CC forming a quinone methide intermediate, then hydrates the latter at CC the benzylic carbon with a hydroxyl group derived from water. CC -!- The protons are lost to the bulk solvent, while the electrons are CC passed to the heme on the cytochrome subunit, and from there to CC azurin, a small copper-binding protein that is co-localized with the CC enzyme in the periplasm. CC -!- The first hydroxylation forms 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol; a second CC hydroxylation converts this into 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. CC -!- Formerly EC 1.17.99.1. DR P09788, DH4C_PSEPU ; //