ID 1.2.1.105 DE 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase system. AN 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. CA 2-oxoglutarate + CoA + NAD(+) = CO2 + NADH + succinyl-CoA. CC -!- The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase system is a large enzyme complex CC that belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase system family, which also CC includes EC 1.2.1.25, EC 1.2.1.104, EC 1.4.1.27 and EC 2.3.1.190. CC -!- With the exception of the glycine cleavage system, which contains 4 CC components, the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase systems share a common CC structure, consisting of three main components, namely a 2-oxoacid CC dehydrogenase (E1), a dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase (E2), and a CC dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). CC -!- This enzyme system converts 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CC produces NADH and CO2 in a complicated series of irreversible CC reactions. CC -!- The reaction catalyzed by this system is the sum of three activities: CC EC 1.2.4.2, EC 2.3.1.61 and EC 1.8.1.4. //