ENZYME entry: EC 1.3.5.5
Accepted Name |
15-cis-phytoene desaturase.
|
Alternative Name(s) |
PDS. |
Phytoene desaturase. |
Plant-type phytoene desaturase. |
Reaction catalysed |
15-cis-phytoene + 2 plastoquinone <=> 9,15,9'-tri-cis-zeta-carotene + 2 plastoquinol |
Comment(s) |
- This enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants and
cyanobacteria.
- The enzyme from Synechococcus can also use NAD(+) and NADP(+) as
electron acceptor under anaerobic conditions.
- The enzyme from Gentiana lutea shows no activity with NAD(+) or
NADP(+).
|
Cross-references |
BRENDA | 1.3.5.5 |
EC2PDB | 1.3.5.5 |
ExplorEnz | 1.3.5.5 |
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles | 1.3.5.5 |
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature | 1.3.5.5 |
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature | 1.3.5.5 |
IntEnz | 1.3.5.5 |
MEDLINE | Find literature relating to 1.3.5.5 |
MetaCyc | 1.3.5.5 |
Rhea expert-curated reactions | 1.3.5.5 |
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
Q07356, PDS_ARATH; | P80093, PDS_CAPAN; | P49086, PDS_MAIZE; |
Q40406, PDS_NARPS; | C3VEP9, PDS_ONCHC; | A2XDA1, PDS_ORYSI; |
Q0DUI8, PDS_ORYSJ; | P28554, PDS_SOLLC; | P28553, PDS_SOYBN; |
P26294, PDS_SYNE7; |
|
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