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ENZYME entry: EC 1.8.7.2

Accepted Name
Ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase.
Reaction catalysed
2 reduced ferredoxin + thioredoxin disulfide <=> 2 oxidized ferredoxin + thioredoxin + 2 H(+)
Cofactor(s)
Iron-sulfur.
Comment(s)
  • The enzyme contains a [4Fe-4S] cluster and internal disulfide.
  • It forms a mixed disulfide with thioredoxin on one side, and docks ferredoxin on the other side, enabling two one-electron transfers.
  • The reduced thioredoxins generated by the enzyme activate the Calvin cycle enzymes EC 3.1.3.11, EC 3.1.3.37 and EC 2.7.1.19 as well as other chloroplast enzymes by disulfide reduction.
Cross-references
BRENDA1.8.7.2
EC2PDB1.8.7.2
ExplorEnz1.8.7.2
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles1.8.7.2
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature1.8.7.2
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature1.8.7.2
IntEnz1.8.7.2
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 1.8.7.2
MetaCyc1.8.7.2
Rhea expert-curated reactions1.8.7.2
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
P41348, FTRC1_SPIOL;  P41349, FTRC2_SPIOL;  Q9SJ89, FTRC_ARATH;  
Q9TM25, FTRC_CYACA;  O78461, FTRC_GUITH;  P41347, FTRC_MAIZE;  
Q6K471, FTRC_ORYSJ;  P51386, FTRC_PORPU;  Q1XDA1, FTRC_PYRYE;  
O49856, FTRC_SOYBN;  Q55389, FTRC_SYNY3;  

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