A new class EC 7, Translocases, has been added to the EC list. It will be part of ENZYME from release 2018_10. Read more about EC 7 here.

ENZYME entry: EC 2.6.1.22

Accepted Name
(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase.
Alternative Name(s)
(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate aminotransferase.
Beta-aminobutyric transaminase.
Beta-aminoisobutyrate-alpha-ketoglutarate transaminase.
L-3-aminoisobutyrate aminotransferase.
L-3-aminoisobutyrate transaminase.
L-3-aminoisobutyric aminotransferase.
L-AIBAT.
Reaction catalysed
(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate + 2-oxoglutarate <=> 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
Comment(s)
  • Also acts on beta-alanine and other omega-amino acids having carbon chains between 2 and 5.
  • The two enantiomers of the 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate formed by the enzyme interconvert by enolization, so that this enzyme, together with EC 2.6.1.40, provide a route for interconversion of the enantiomers of 3-amino-2-methylpropanoate.
Cross-references
BRENDA2.6.1.22
EC2PDB2.6.1.22
ExplorEnz2.6.1.22
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles2.6.1.22
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature2.6.1.22
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature2.6.1.22
IntEnz2.6.1.22
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 2.6.1.22
MetaCyc2.6.1.22
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
P94427, GABT_BACSU;  Q9BGI0, GABT_BOVIN;  Q21217, GABT_CAEEL;  
P22256, GABT_ECOLI;  P80404, GABT_HUMAN;  P61922, GABT_MOUSE;  
P63505, GABT_MYCBO;  P40829, GABT_MYCLE;  P9WQ78, GABT_MYCTO;  
P9WQ79, GABT_MYCTU;  P80147, GABT_PIG;  P50554, GABT_RAT;  

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All UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries referenced in this entry, with possibility to download in different formats, align etc.
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.6.1.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.6.-.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 2.-.-.-