ID 3.13.2.4 DE lanthipeptide synthase. CA (1) a [protein]-L-serine + a [protein]-L-cysteine = a [protein] with CA lanthionine cross-link + H2O (overall reaction). CA (2) a [protein]-L-threonine + a [protein]-L-cysteine = a [protein] with CA 3-methyllanthionine cross-link + H2O (overall reaction). CC -!- The lanthipeptides are a family of ribosomally synthesized and post- CC translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) that is characterized by CC the presence of multiple lanthionine (Lan) and 3-methyllanthionine CC (MeLan) crosslinks, which are formed by lanthipeptide synthases. CC -!- These enzymes catalyze dehydration of Ser/Thr residues, followed by CC intramolecular addition of the thiol group of a Cys residue to the CC dehydro amino acids, which results in the formation of the thioether CC crosslinks of (methyl)lanthionine. //