ID 4.2.1.122 DE tryptophan synthase (indole-salvaging). AN tryptophan synthase beta2. CA indole + L-serine = H2O + L-tryptophan. CC -!- Most mesophilic bacteria have a multimeric tryptophan synthase CC complex (EC 4.2.1.20) that forms L-tryptophan from L-serine and 1-C- CC (indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate via an indole intermediate. CC -!- This intermediate, which is formed by the alpha subunits, CC is transferred in an internal tunnel to the beta units, which convert CC it to tryptophan. CC -!- In thermophilic organisms the high temperature enhances diffusion and CC causes the loss of indole. CC -!- This enzyme, which does not combine with the alpha unit to form a CC complex, salvages the lost indole back to L-tryptophan. CC -!- It has a much lower Km for indole than the beta subunit of CC EC 4.2.1.20. //