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ENZYME entry: EC 1.18.6.2
Accepted Name |
vanadium-dependent nitrogenase.
|
Reaction catalysed |
40 ATP + 40 H2O + N2 + 12 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] <=> 40 ADP + 26 H(+) + 3 H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 12 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 40 phosphate |
Comment(s) |
- This enzyme, originally isolated from the bacterium Azotobacter
vinelandii, is a complex of two components (namely dinitrogen
reductase and dinitrogenase).
- Dinitrogen reductase is a [4Fe-4S] protein, which, in the presence of
ATP, transfers an electron from ferredoxin to the dinitrogenase
component.
- Dinitrogenase is a vanadium-iron protein that reduces dinitrogen to
two molecules of ammonia in three successive two-electron reductions
via diazine and hydrazine.
- Compared with EC 1.18.6.1, this enzyme produces more dihydrogen and
consumes more ATP per dinitrogen molecule being reduced.
- Unlike EC 1.18.6.1, this enzyme can also use CO as substrate,
producing ethylene, ethane and propane.
|
Cross-references |
BRENDA | 1.18.6.2 |
EC2PDB | 1.18.6.2 |
ExplorEnz | 1.18.6.2 |
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles | 1.18.6.2 |
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature | 1.18.6.2 |
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature | 1.18.6.2 |
IntEnz | 1.18.6.2 |
MEDLINE | Find literature relating to 1.18.6.2 |
MetaCyc | 1.18.6.2 |
Rhea expert-curated reactions | 1.18.6.2 |
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All
ENZYME /
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 1.18.6.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 1.18.-.-
All ENZYME / UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries corresponding to 1.-.-.-