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ENZYME

ENZYME entry: EC 1.14.14.75

Accepted Name
fenbendazole monooxygenase (4'-hydroxylating)
Alternative Name(s)
CYP2C19
Reaction catalysed
fenbendazole + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = 4'-hydroxyfenbendazole + H(+) + H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase]
Comment(s)
  • CYP2C19 is microsomal cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that catalyzes the hydroxylation of the benzene ring of fenbendazole, a broad- spectrum anthelmintic used against gastrointestinal nematodes and the larval stages of cestodes.
  • This activity is also carried out by CYP2J2. cf. EC 1.14.14.74.
  • CYP2C19 does not act on albendazole.
Cross-references
BRENDA1.14.14.75
EC2PDB1.14.14.75
ExplorEnz1.14.14.75
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles1.14.14.75
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature1.14.14.75
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature1.14.14.75
IntEnz1.14.14.75
MEDLINEFind literature relating to 1.14.14.75
MetaCyc1.14.14.75
Rhea expert-curated reactions1.14.14.75
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
P33261, CP2CJ_HUMAN

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