A new class EC 7, Translocases, has been added to the EC list. It will be part of ENZYME from release 2018_10. Read more about EC 7 here.
ENZYME entry: EC 2.4.1.85
| Accepted Name |
|---|
| Cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase.
|
| Alternative Name(s) |
|---|
| UDP-glucose-p-hydroxymandelonitrile glucosyltransferase. |
| UGT85B1. |
| Uridine diphosphoglucose-cyanohydrin glucosyltransferase. |
| Uridine diphosphoglucose-p-hydroxymandelonitrile glucosyltransferase. |
| Reaction catalysed |
|---|
| UDP-alpha-D-glucose + (S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile <=> UDP + (S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside |
| Comment(s) |
|---|
- Acts on a wide range of substrates in vitro, including cyanohydrins,
terpenoids, phenolics, hexanol derivatives and plant hormones, in a
regiospecific manner.
- Involved in the biosynthesis of the cyanogenic glucoside dhurrin in
sorghum, along with EC 1.14.14.36 and EC 1.14.14.37.
- This reaction prevents the disocciation and release of toxic hydrogen
cyanide.
|
| Cross-references |
|---|
| BRENDA | 2.4.1.85 |
| EC2PDB | 2.4.1.85 |
| ExplorEnz | 2.4.1.85 |
| PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles | 2.4.1.85 |
| KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature | 2.4.1.85 |
| IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature | 2.4.1.85 |
| IntEnz | 2.4.1.85 |
| MEDLINE | Find literature relating to 2.4.1.85 |
| MetaCyc | 2.4.1.85 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
|
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